中国司法改革:加强司法独立的途径

M. Islam, X. Xin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着中国当局逐年不断推进各种司法改革战略,司法独立或加强或限制,司法独立与中国法院的理念成为多个领域学者平行讨论的话题。西方人经常说,中国的法院已经超出了单独、独立地作出司法判决的适当独立性。相反,中国领导人宣称他们完全是临时的,因为他们是消除中国特色的摇篮,所以他们接受了西方的印象。从广义上讲,本文试图解决迄今为止的几轮司法改革政策的设计,作为加强法院独立性的手段。研究发现,中国当局对法院行政的有效管理投入了严格的改革努力;聘请更合格的法官;减少党内领导人和法院高层的内部干涉。他们还修改了法律,以推进判决独立,这将使中国司法机构更接近于不受影响的司法独立。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
JUDICIAL REFORMS IN CHINA: THE WAY OF STRENGTHENING THE JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE
The idea of judicial independence and Chinese courts are the parallel subject matter of discourse among the scholars in several fields in place of either judicial independence strengthen or restricted as Chinese authority continually pushes numerous judicial reform strategy year to year. The westerns, frequently, utter China’s courts are beyond enjoying appropriate independence to decide judicial verdicts solely and independently. Conversely, the Chinese leaders enunciate they entirely extempore to swallow the Western impresses as they are a cradle of rescinding the unique Chinese features. This paper, broadly, attempts to address the design of several rounds of judicial reform policy till nowadays as a means of strengthening the independence of courts. The study catches that the Chinese authority invests rigorous reform efforts to the efficient management of court administrations; to recruit better-qualified judges; to reduce internal interference from party leaders and courts seniors. They also amended laws to progress decisional independence that will extend the Chinese judiciary closer to unaffected judicial independence. 
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