{"title":"竞争性直接酶联免疫吸附筛选法检测动物饲料中磺胺乙胺污染。","authors":"D E Dixon-Holland, S E Katz","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A sensitive screening method has been developed for detecting sulfamethazine (SMZ) contamination of feeds by using either polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies and a direct competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent screening assay (ELISA). Feed samples of 25.0 g are extracted with 0.5N HCl and centrifuged. The extract is adjusted to pH 7.0 with 3.0N NaOH and recentrifuged. This pH-adjusted extract is used in the ELISA. Levels as low as 0.004 micrograms SMZ/g feed were detected in supplemented extracts by polyclonal antibodies; levels of 0.4 micrograms SMZ/g feed were detected by a monoclonal antibody.</p>","PeriodicalId":14752,"journal":{"name":"Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists","volume":"74 5","pages":"784-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1991-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Competitive direct enzyme-linked immunosorbent screening assay for the detection of sulfamethazine contamination of animal feeds.\",\"authors\":\"D E Dixon-Holland, S E Katz\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>A sensitive screening method has been developed for detecting sulfamethazine (SMZ) contamination of feeds by using either polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies and a direct competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent screening assay (ELISA). Feed samples of 25.0 g are extracted with 0.5N HCl and centrifuged. The extract is adjusted to pH 7.0 with 3.0N NaOH and recentrifuged. This pH-adjusted extract is used in the ELISA. Levels as low as 0.004 micrograms SMZ/g feed were detected in supplemented extracts by polyclonal antibodies; levels of 0.4 micrograms SMZ/g feed were detected by a monoclonal antibody.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14752,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists\",\"volume\":\"74 5\",\"pages\":\"784-9\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1991-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Competitive direct enzyme-linked immunosorbent screening assay for the detection of sulfamethazine contamination of animal feeds.
A sensitive screening method has been developed for detecting sulfamethazine (SMZ) contamination of feeds by using either polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies and a direct competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent screening assay (ELISA). Feed samples of 25.0 g are extracted with 0.5N HCl and centrifuged. The extract is adjusted to pH 7.0 with 3.0N NaOH and recentrifuged. This pH-adjusted extract is used in the ELISA. Levels as low as 0.004 micrograms SMZ/g feed were detected in supplemented extracts by polyclonal antibodies; levels of 0.4 micrograms SMZ/g feed were detected by a monoclonal antibody.