使用集成学习的隐私策略自动汇总

Noriko Tomuro, S. Lytinen, Kurt Hornsburg
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引用次数: 7

摘要

当客户从公司购买产品或注册服务时,他们通常需要同意隐私政策或服务条款协议。这些政策中有许多都很冗长,通常客户在没有仔细阅读的情况下就同意了这些政策。为了解决这个问题,我们开发了一个原型自动文本摘要系统,它是专门为隐私政策设计的。我们的系统通过识别语句中的重要句子,根据句子所处的5个“语句类别”中的哪一个对这些句子进行分类,并向用户显示匹配每个类别的句子列表,从而生成策略语句的摘要。我们的系统结合了由人类领域专家识别的关键字和通过机器学习获得的规则,并将它们组合在一个集成体系结构中。我们已经在一个隐私声明样本语料库上测试了我们的系统,初步结果令人鼓舞。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic Summarization of Privacy Policies using Ensemble Learning
When customers purchase a product or sign up for service from a company, they often are required to agree to a Privacy Policy or Terms of Service agreement. Many of these policies are lengthy, and a typical customer agrees to them without reading them carefully if at all. To address this problem, we have developed a prototype automatic text summarization system which is specifically designed for privacy policies. Our system generates a summary of a policy statement by identifying important sentences from the statement, categorizing these sentences by which of 5 "statement categories" the sentence addresses, and displaying to a user a list of the sentences which match each category. Our system incorporates keywords identified by a human domain expert and rules that were obtained by machine learning, and they are combined in an ensemble architecture. We have tested our system on a sample corpus of privacy statements, and preliminary results are promising.
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