205mhz风廓线雷达对2018年季风大洪水期间科钦低空风特征的观测

M. G. Manoj, Mohankumar, V. Rakesh, Rejoy Rebello
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究利用VHF风廓线遥感风资料,了解2018年季风月大洪水期间季风低空急流的特征。2018年8月7日至16日期间发生了一次重大洪灾。安装在喀拉拉邦科钦科技大学大气雷达研究高级中心(ACARR)的精密雷达,工作频率为205兆赫,提供所有三种风分量的高空间(45米)和时间(10分钟)数据。从风廓线资料可以明显看出,在该州东南方向移动的深对流云导致了前所未有的洪水情况。对雷达数据进行了数据质量筛选,并检查了其在洪水事件期间的日变化。观测到,季风低空急流在大事件期间呈增加趋势,并在许多天超过了约18 ms$^{-1}$的阈值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Features of low level winds over Cochin during the deluge of Monsoon-2018 using 205 MHz wind Profiler Radar
This study focusses on the application of remotely sensed wind data from a VHF wind profiler to understand the features of the monsoon low level jet during the great deluge happened in the monsoon months of 2018. A major flood-induced disaster occurred during the period 07-16 August 2018. The sophisticated radar installed at the Advanced Centre for Atmospheric Radar Research (ACARR), Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, and operating at 205 MHz, provides high spatial (45 m) and temporal ($\sim$10 minutes) data of all the three wind components. Deep convective clouds which moved in south-east direction over the State led to the unprecedented flood situation, which was obvious from the wind profiler data. The radar data was screened for data quality and examined for its daily variation during the flood event. It is observed that the monsoon low level jet showed an increasing tendency during the major event, and crossed a threshold value of around 18 ms$^{-1}$ on many days.
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