磁杂质存在下Mn掺杂GaAs中载流子极化、自旋轨道耦合和交换场对异常霍尔电导率的影响

Lijalem Kelemu Shita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑杂质势(载流子自旋与掺杂剂(Mn)的局域自旋相互作用的势和类库仑势),我们建立了一个模型来处理(III, Mn, V)型稀释磁性半导体(DMS)中的异常霍尔电导率。利用格林函数中的运动方程和量子kubo -电导率公式,计算了自旋-轨道耦合、交换场和载流子极化的异常霍尔电导率。计算结果表明,在低杂质浓度下,载流子的自旋极化、自旋轨道耦合和交换场之间的相互作用是异常霍尔电导率存在的关键。在强自旋-轨道耦合极限下,观察到异常霍尔电导率随交换场的单调递增。在弱自旋-轨道耦合极限下,异常霍尔电导率随自旋-轨道耦合呈抛物线增长。我们的结果为理解低杂质浓度下自旋极化、自旋轨道耦合和交换场对异常霍尔电导率的相互作用提供了重要的基础。这一发现也是实现无外磁场无耗散量子输运的关键一步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interplay between Carrier Polarization, Spin-Orbit Coupling and Exchange Field on Anomalous Hall Conductivity in the Presence of Magnetic Impurity in Mn Doped GaAs
We develop a model Hamiltonian to treat anomalous Hall conductivity in dilute magnetic semiconductor (DMS) of type (III, Mn, V) considering the impurity potentials (potential due to interaction of spin of carriers with localized spin of dopant (Mn) and coulomb like potential). Using equation of motion in Green function together with Quantum Kubo-formula of conductivity, the anomalous Hall conductivity is calculated as function of spin-orbit coupling, exchange field and carrier polarization. The calculated result shows that at low impurity concentration, the interplay between spin polarization of carriers, spin-orbit coupling and exchange fields is crucial for existence of anomalous Hall conductivity. The monotonic increment of anomalous Hall conductivity with exchange field is observed for strong spin-orbit coupling limit. In weak spin-orbit coupling limit, the magnitude of anomalous Hall conductivity increases parabolically with the spin-orbit coupling. Our results provide an important basis for understanding the interplay between the spin polarization, spin-orbit coupling, and exchange field on anomalous Hall conductivity at low impurity concentration. The findings are also a key step to realize dissipationless quantum transport without external magnetic field.
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