基于需求的测试中基于价值的覆盖度量:从TOSCA测试套件中实现的方法中学到的经验

R. Ramler, Theodorich Kopetzky, Wolfgang Platz
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引用次数: 8

摘要

测试是最广泛实践的质量保证措施之一,也是软件开发中资源最密集的活动之一。然而,大多数可用的软件测试方法、技术和工具都是价值中立的,没有意识到测试的潜在价值贡献。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于价值的覆盖度量方法,该方法可用于将测试工作与与需求和功能单元相关的可实现价值结合起来。它已经作为商业测试工具的一部分实现,并成功地应用于实际项目中。结果证明了它能够充分捕获不同需求中涉及的业务价值和风险的分布。本文最后分享了在商业工具开发和真实世界的测试项目的实际环境中开发基于价值的覆盖率度量所获得的重要经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Value-Based Coverage Measurement in Requirements-Based Testing: Lessons Learned from an Approach Implemented in the TOSCA Testsuite
Testing is one of the most widely practiced quality assurance measures and also one of the most resource-intensive activities in software development. Still, however, most of the available methods, techniques and tools for software testing are value-neutral and do not realize the potential value contribution of testing. In this paper we present an approach for value-based coverage measurement that can be used to align the testing effort with the achievable value associated with requirements and functional units. It has been implemented as part of a commercial test tool and was successfully applied in real-world projects. The results demonstrated its ability to adequately capture the distribution of the business value and risks involved in different requirements. The paper concludes with sharing important lessons learned from developing value-based coverage measurement in the practical setting of commercial tool development and real-world test projects.
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