综合营养管理下BRRI dhan55的生长性能

M. Das, M. Hussain, P. Chakrabarty, A. Rahman, M. Talucder, M. Sharif, A. U. Khan
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摘要

综合养分管理对水稻的发育和生长至关重要,但由于无机肥料的广泛使用,目前很少采用综合养分管理。因此,本研究旨在确定有机改性剂对BRRI dhan55不同生长参数的影响。2018年11月至2019年4月,在Sylhet农业大学植物病理学野外实验室进行了实地调查。在随机完全区组设计(RCBD)中,使用不同的有机添加剂组合(T1=推荐肥料剂量,RFD包括TSP 100g 10m -2, MoP 100g 10m -2,石膏50g 10m -2,锌15g 10m -2, T2= RFD加蚯蚓堆肥2kg 10m -2, T3= RFD加蚯蚓堆肥4 kg 10m -2, T4= RFD加牛粪2kg 10m -2, T5= RFD加牛粪4 kg 10m -2, T6= RFD加生物炭4 kg 10m -2),共3个重复。现有结果表明,生物炭处理的RFD在初始粒重(50.70 g)、净粒重(48.55 g)、每穗无效粒数(27.67粒)和每丘分蘖数(12.07粒)方面表现较好。T2(蚯蚓堆肥2 kg 10 m-2)处理在单穗粒重(4.04 g)、单穗粒重(3.90 g)、穗长(24.77 cm)和每穗粒数(153.00粒)等参数上均表现出较好的效果。生物量(34.56 g)和地上部长度参数(90.00 cm)在T4处理(RFD添加2 kg 10 m-2牛粪)中表现较好。T6处理籽粒产量最高(10.71 t hm -1),其次是T3处理。因此,有机添加剂比无机添加剂更能提高BRRI dhan55的生长性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Growth Performances of BRRI dhan55 under Integrated Nutrient Management
Integrated nutrient management is vital for the development and growth of rice (Oryza sativa L.), but they are rarely used nowadays due to the widespread use of inorganic fertilizers. So, the current research was executed to determine the effect of organic amendments on different growth parameters of BRRI dhan55. A field investigation was managed at the Plant Pathology field lab, Sylhet Agricultural University, from November 2018 to April 2019. Different combinations of organic amendments (T1= Recommended Fertilizer Dose, RFD which includes TSP 100g 10 m-2, MoP 100g 10 m-2, Gypsum 50g 10 m-2, Zinc 15g 10 m-2, T2= RFD with vermicompost 2kg 10 m-2, T3= RFD with vermicompost 4 kg 10 m-2, T4= RFD with cowdung 2 kg 10 m-2, T5= RFD with cowdung 4 kg 10 m-2, and T6= RFD with Biochar 4 kg 10 m-2) were used in a RCBD (Randomized Complete Block Design) with three replications. The existing results showed that RFD with biochar treatments showed better performance in terms of the initial weight of grain (50.70 g), clean grain weight (48.55 g), and number of non-effective grains per panicle (27.67) and tiller per hill (12.07). T2 (RFD with vermicompost 2 kg 10 m-2) treatments demonstrated better results in parameters such as weight of grain from a single panicle (4.04 g), single panicle grain weight (3.90 g), panicle length (24.77 cm), and grain per panicle (153.00). Biomass (34.56 g) and above-ground length parameters (90.00 cm) performed better with the T4 treatment (RFD with 2 kg 10 m-2 of cowdung). T6 treatments were showed the highest grain yield (10.71 t ha-1) followed by T3 treatments. Therefore, the present results recommended that organic amendments could be a better supplement than inorganic amendments for the growth performance of BRRI dhan55.
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