在社会技术和认知系统中的推理伦理

O. Boissier
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引用次数: 2

摘要

社会技术系统将人、物和服务相互作用的社会和物理世界结合在一起。随着人工智能的发展,这些系统越来越多地包含自动化的认知过程,这些过程被委托给代表人类行动的自主服务和事物。这些系统的活动范围不断扩大,提出了许多具有挑战性的问题,其中伦理学显得至关重要,并得到了热烈讨论。在这次演讲中,我们介绍了与道德行为的社会技术和认知系统发展相关的当前方法和挑战。我们专注于模型和技术来编程这样的系统,基于集体自主代理,能够在个人,社会和集体层面上对其行为的道德维度进行推理。这项工作是由法国国家研究局(ANR)资助的ETHICAA项目的一部分。在这个项目中,哲学家、经济学家、机器人和人工智能学者开发了模型和方法框架,在其中展示了多智能体系统中推理伦理的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ethics by reasoning in socio-technical and cognitive systems
Socio-technical systems bring together the social and physical worlds where people, things and services interact altogether. With the development of Artificial Intelligence, these systems are increasingly incorporating automated cognitive processes, which are delegated to autonomous services and things acting on behalf of humans. The ever enlarging scope of activity of these systems raises many challenging issues, among which Ethics appears as crucial and is strongly discussed. In this talk, we present the current landscape of approaches and challenges related to the development of socio-technical and cognitive systems with ethical behaviors. We focus on models and technics to program such systems based on collective autonomous agents that are able to reason at the individual, social and collective levels on the ethical dimensions of their behaviors. This work is part of the ETHICAA project funded by the French National Agency for Research (ANR). In this project, Philosophers, Economists, Robotic and AI scholars develop models and a methodological framework in which to lay out the development of Ethics by Reasoning in Multi-Agent in Systems.
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