药师人格类型分析背景下的人事管理

Inna Razdorskaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了优化药房的人事管理流程,确定药剂师的个性类型与组织能力和职业能力之间的关系,已经进行了研究。为了确定所执行的工作所需的能力,对药剂师工作的具体情况进行了分析(以经理、受过高等教育的药剂师和受过中等专业教育的药剂师为例)。对问卷进行了专家评估,以评估五组能力(意志和领导、人际沟通、组织和战略技能、自我定位)与药房具体活动的关系的重要性。专家职位与其能力发展水平之间的关系已经确定并以数量表示(从1到5分)。管理人员胜任力指标与药师胜任力指标相关性不高。它证实了在形成培训专家的各种能力方面需要有区别。在洛明格胜任力模型的基础上,结合专家研究成果,构建了药店管理者的“人格类型-职位”矩阵。通过Myers & Briggs测试问卷确定人格类型。提出了一种确定经理职位候选人最优人格类型的算法。受过高等教育的药剂师和受过中等专业教育的药剂师也可以进行类似的计算。所获得的数据可以用于确定工作地点、雇用和专家轮换。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT IN CONTEXT OF ANALYSING THE PHARMACISTS’ PERSONALITY TYPES
Studies have been conducted to optimize the processes of personnel management in pharmacies, to determine the relationship between the type of a pharmacist’s personality and the availability of organizational and career competencies. In order to determine the competencies necessary for the work performed, the analysis of the specifics of the pharmacists’ work (at the examples of a manager, a pharmacist with higher education, and a pharmacist with secondary professional education) has been carried out. An expert assessment of the questionnaire has been made to assess the significance of five clusters of competencies (will and leadership, interpersonal communication, organizational and strategic skills, self-positioning) in relation to the specifics of the activities at the pharmacy. The relationship between the positions of specialists and the level of development of their competencies has been determined and expressed quantitatively (from 1 to 5 points). There is a low correlation between the indicators of the competencies of the managers and pharmacists. It confirms the need for differentiation in the formation of sets of competencies for training the specialists. Based on the Lominger competencies model and the results of expert research, the ‘Personality type – position’ matrix for a pharmacy’s manager has been constructed. A personality type was determined by means of the questionnaire of Myers & Briggs test. An algorithm for determining the optimal personality type of a candidate for the position of manager has been presented. Similar calculations can be made for pharmacists with higher education and pharmacists with secondary professional education. The data obtained make it possible to use them in the determination of a working place, hiring, and rotation of specialists.
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