N B Tsavaris, P Komitsopoulou, I Tzannou, P Loucatou, A Tsaroucha-Noutsou, G Kilafis, P Kosmidis
{"title":"接受大剂量5-氟尿嘧啶治疗的患者局部使用别嘌呤醇可降低口服毒性。","authors":"N B Tsavaris, P Komitsopoulou, I Tzannou, P Loucatou, A Tsaroucha-Noutsou, G Kilafis, P Kosmidis","doi":"10.1089/sct.1991.7.113","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>5-Fluorouracil (5FU) is the most effective drug in gastrointestinal cancer. Mucositis and bone marrow toxicity are the two major limiting side effects. In our effort to reduce mucositis we administered Allopurinol mouthwash in 42 patients who had experienced oral mucositis during prior treatment with 5FU. In all patients significant reduction of oral toxicity was noticed as well as prolonged pain relief.</p>","PeriodicalId":21792,"journal":{"name":"Selective cancer therapeutics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1089/sct.1991.7.113","citationCount":"12","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Decreased oral toxicity with the local use of allopurinol in patients who received high dose 5-fluorouracil.\",\"authors\":\"N B Tsavaris, P Komitsopoulou, I Tzannou, P Loucatou, A Tsaroucha-Noutsou, G Kilafis, P Kosmidis\",\"doi\":\"10.1089/sct.1991.7.113\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>5-Fluorouracil (5FU) is the most effective drug in gastrointestinal cancer. Mucositis and bone marrow toxicity are the two major limiting side effects. In our effort to reduce mucositis we administered Allopurinol mouthwash in 42 patients who had experienced oral mucositis during prior treatment with 5FU. In all patients significant reduction of oral toxicity was noticed as well as prolonged pain relief.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21792,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Selective cancer therapeutics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1991-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1089/sct.1991.7.113\",\"citationCount\":\"12\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Selective cancer therapeutics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1089/sct.1991.7.113\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Selective cancer therapeutics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1089/sct.1991.7.113","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Decreased oral toxicity with the local use of allopurinol in patients who received high dose 5-fluorouracil.
5-Fluorouracil (5FU) is the most effective drug in gastrointestinal cancer. Mucositis and bone marrow toxicity are the two major limiting side effects. In our effort to reduce mucositis we administered Allopurinol mouthwash in 42 patients who had experienced oral mucositis during prior treatment with 5FU. In all patients significant reduction of oral toxicity was noticed as well as prolonged pain relief.