Dominika Cendrowicz
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摘要

本文的目的是考察二战后至1989年波兰社会福利的法律规制。文章分析了这一时期社会福利受益人的法律地位。第二次世界大战结束后波兰的政治局势改变了人们对战前社会福利制度的看法。在波兰人民共和国时期,社会福利建立在不正确的法律基础之上,社会福利受益人的法律地位没有得到法律的保护。社会福利划归卫生部管理,组织体制集中。这种情况一直持续到1990年11月29日《社会福利法》通过为止。本文运用了法学研究的理论方法和历史方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Regulacja prawna pomocy społecznej w Polsce w okresie powojennym do 1989 roku
The article’s aim is to examine the legal regulation of social welfare in Poland after World War II up to the year 1989. The article analyzes the legal position of beneficiaries of social welfare benefits in that period. The political situation in Poland after the end of World War II introduced changes in the perception of the pre-war system of social welfare. In the period of the Polish People’s Republic, social welfare was based on an incorrect legal basis and  the legal position of beneficiaries of social welfare was not protected by law. Social welfare was transferred to the Ministry of Health and its organizational system was centralized. Such a situation lasted until the Act of 29 November 1990 on Social Welfare was passed. Theoretical and historical methods of legal research were used in this article.
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