国家健康保险对印尼泗水“Putri”妇幼医院2019冠状病毒病疫情期间患者每日就诊情况的影响分析

A. Susanti, Nuke Amalia
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摘要

导言:Covid-19改变了印度尼西亚的卫生服务。它发生在医院的服务流程中,因此患者必须适应医院中适用的限制。印度尼西亚的国民健康保险为公众提供保健服务。健康保险的存在应该是愿意利用医疗服务的患者的解决方案。与此同时,在covid-19的情况下,卫生服务至关重要,因此必须得到大量关注。目的:分析泗水“Putri”妇幼医院国民健康保险(JKN)患者在covid-19之前和期间的情况。方法:本研究采用描述性分析的方法,对泗水“普特里”母婴医院的国民健康保险医院患者就诊情况(包括门诊和住院)进行分析。数据采集了两次,分别是在2018年1月至2020年2月covid-19之前和2020年3月至2021年12月covid-19期间。结果:JKN患者在新型冠状病毒感染前和感染期间的趋势有很大差异。在covid-19之前,JKN患者有增加的趋势。在COVID-19期间,JKN患者减少。结论:新冠肺炎是影响泗水Putri妇幼医院JKN患者减少的因素之一。不仅是这家医院,还有所有的医疗机构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Analysis of National Health Insurance for Hospital Daily Patient Visits During Covid-19 in Mother-Child Hospital “Putri” Surabaya, Indonesia
Introduction: Covid-19 has made changes to health services in Indonesia. It occurs in the hospital service flow, so patients must adjust to the restrictions that apply in the hospital. National health insurance (JKN) in Indonesia provides public access to health services. The existence of health insurance should be the solution for patients who are willing to take advantage of health services. Meanwhile, in the covid-19 condition, health services are essential, so they have to get a lot of attention. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze National Health Insurance (JKN) patients before and during covid-19 in Mother-Child Hospital "Putri" Surabaya. Methods: This study used descriptive analysis of national health insurance hospital patient visits (both outpatient and inpatient) in Mother-Child "Putri" Hospital Surabaya. The data was taken twice, which is before covid-19, from January 2018 to February 2020, and during Covid-19 from March 2020 to December 2021. Result: The results showed that the trend of JKN patients before and during covid-19 was very different. Before covid-19, there was a tendency to see an increase in JKN patients. During COVID-19, the JKN patient was reduced. Conclusion: Covid-19 is one of the factors that affected the reduction of JKN patients in Mother-Child Hospital "Putri" Surabaya. Not only this hospital, but all health-care services.
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