一种基于近红外光谱的新型脑成像装置

Félix Chénier, Mohamad Sawan
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引用次数: 12

摘要

提出了一种基于连续波功能近红外光谱的便携式脑成像装置。源探测器部分由直接放置在受试者头皮上的多波长LED和硅光电探测器组成。该装置的尺寸很小,因为它必须安装在成年人的头上。采集的数据实时传输到笔记本电脑上,用Matlab进行后处理。时间复用光用于实现更高的信噪比,同时保持设备长期佩戴的安全性。对成人的初步评估给出了预期的准确性,并与文献中发现的近红外光谱特征相比较,这些特征是从笨重的设备中收集的。该装置噪声系数为-47 dB,采样率为23 Hz,适用于分离与局部脑活动密切相关的血流动力学变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A New Brain Imaging Device Based on fNIRS
A new portable brain imaging device based on continuous-wave functional near-infrared spectrometry (fNIRS) is presented. The source-detector part is composed of a multi-wavelength LED and a silicon photodetector that are directly placed on the scalp of the subject. The dimensions of the proposed device are small, as it has to be mounted on the head of an adult person. Acquired data are transmitted in real-time to a laptop for post processing using Matlab. Time- multiplexed light is used to achieve a higher SNR while keeping the device safe for long-term wearing. Preliminary evaluation on adults gave the expected accuracy and compare well with fNIRS characteristics found in literature, that are collected from bulky equipment. With a noise figure of -47 dB and a sampling rate of 23 Hz, the presented device is appropriate to isolate hemodynamic variations, which are strongly related to local cerebral activity.
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