并联有源滤波器中不平衡非线性负载和中性电流的固定基准补偿

M. Asadi, A. Jalilian, H. F. Farahani
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引用次数: 14

摘要

由于配电系统中存在许多单相不平衡的线性和非线性负荷,电流通过零线。由于零线的电压下降,负载电压会不平衡。负载电流补偿的方法有很多,并联有源滤波器是其中的一种。并联型有源滤波器对源电流有效,可以补偿无功电流和非正弦电流。当电流不平衡导致电压不平衡时,并联有源滤波器可对电流的谐波、零序和负序进行补偿,补偿结果为电压平衡。是电网电压不平衡的原因,分流有源滤波器不有效。本文提出了一种在并联有源滤波器中利用静止参考系对非平衡非线性负载电流和零电流进行补偿,以补偿电流的谐波、零和负序。所提出的控制方法不仅可以补偿谐波和不平衡电流,而且可以补偿无功电流,使功率因数趋于一致。通过PSIM对并联有源滤波器进行仿真,验证了该方法在补偿非线性负载电流、零电流和改善功率因数方面的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Compensation of Unbalanced Non Linear Load and neutral currents using stationary Reference Frame in Shunt Active Filters
Inasmuch as there are many single phase unbalanced linear and non linear loads in distribution system, current flows through null wire. Because of voltage drops of null wire, load voltage will be unbalance. Different methods have been presented for compensation of load current compensation, which shunt active filter is one of them. Shunt active filter is effective on source current, and it can compensate reactive and non sinusoidal currents. If voltage is unbalanced because of unbalanced current, shunt active filter can compensate harmonics, zero and negative sequences of current and the result of compensation is balanced voltage. Is network cause of voltage unbalancing, shunt active filter won't efficient. This paper has presented a Compensation of Unbalanced Non Linear Load Currents and Null Current by Use of Stationary Reference Frame in Shunt Active Filter in order to compensation of harmonics, zero and negative sequences of current. Not only presented control method can compensate harmonic and unbalanced currents, but also it can compensate reactive current, and power factor will be near to unity. To confirm it, shunt active filter has been simulated by PSIM, and the resultants demonstrate efficiency of presented method on compensation of non linear load current, null current and power factor improvement.
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