欧盟公民生物特征数据流转的法律规制

A. V. Kolosov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

确保个人和社会的安全是任何法制国家活动的优先和重要领域之一。没有国家间的互动与合作,就不可能采取旨在打击信息领域犯罪和违法行为的措施,因为此类违法行为具有跨境性质。本文考察了欧洲法律在创建生物识别数据库(共同身份存储库(CIR))方面的活动,以及一个与限制人工智能在对欧盟公民的个人生物识别数据保护构成威胁的领域的使用有关的项目。结论是,生物特征数据的处理具有侵犯个人权利的高风险,使用此类信息的工作应满足一定的目标,对处理数据的量和存储时间进行限制,以解决特定任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legal regulation of the turnover of biometric data of citizens in the European union
Ensuring the security of a person and society is one of the priority and important areas of activity of any legal state. Measures aimed at countering crime and combating offenses in the information sphere are impossible without interaction and cooperation between states, since such violations are of a cross-border nature. The article examines the activities of theEuropean law in terms of creating a biometric database - Common Identity Repository (CIR)) and a project related to limiting the use of artificial intelligence in areas that pose a threat to the protection of personal, biometric data of citizens of the European Union. It is concluded that the processing of biometric data is associated with high risks of violations of the rights of individuals, and work with this kind of information should meet a certain goal, have restrictions on the volume of processed data and on the duration of their storage for solving specific tasks.
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