钻井信息数据模型及其应用

C. Pratt, M. Barazzutti
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着计算技术的发展,用户社区对其提供的功能的要求也在不断提高。人们对钻井作业中使用的软件的期望正在从生成每日钻井报告的方便方式转变为获取钻井数据以用于工程分析程序。这些数据有望为越来越多的复杂工程操作问题提供见解。整个行业都在使用许多商业早间报告系统。然而,在收集了多年的钻井数据后,工程师发现他们的晨报系统不能轻易地为一些非常基本的问题提供答案。许多钻井信息系统提供商已经根据日常井场操作构建了他们的应用程序,使用最新的图形用户界面(gui)来确保他们的使用情况。数据模型通常是事后考虑的,并且通常是基于时间而不是基于活动的。在某些情况下,数据模型被用作进一步提高系统的{open_quotes}用户友好性{close_quotes}的工具。这剥夺了应用程序在执行一些最基本的数据分析时的通用性。到目前为止,无论是POSC(石油技术开放系统公司)还是PPDM(公共石油数据模型)都没有开始研究开发钻井数据模型。作者将提出一个数据模型,作为壳牌加拿大公司(SCan)钻井信息系统的基础。提供可靠的数据模型,准确地反映钻井(或其他作业)使用的基本数据,对于任何信息系统的成功都是至关重要的。没有它,利用工程操作分析工具进行优化将是极其困难的。«少
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data model for drilling information and its application
As computing technology has evolved, so have the demands placed by the user community on the functions it provides. The expectations of software used in drilling operations are changing from a convenient way of producing the daily drilling report, to acquiring drilling data for use in engineering analysis programs. This data is expected to provide insight into an increasing array of complicated engineering operations questions. There are a number of commercial morning reporting systems in use throughout the industry. However, after collecting many years worth of drilling data, the engineer is finding that their morning reporting system cannot easily provide the answers to some very basic questions. Many providers of drilling information systems have built their applications founded on daily wellsite operations, using the latest Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) to ensure their case of use. The data model is usually an afterthought, and is generally time rather than activity based. In some cases, the data model is used as a tool to further the system`s {open_quotes}user-friendliness{close_quotes}. This robs the application of its versatility in performing even some of the most fundamental analysis of the data. To date, neither POSC (Petrotechnical Open Systems Corporation) nor the PPDM (Public Petroleum Data Model)more » have initiated studies to develop a drilling data model. The authors will present a data model that was used as a basis for Shell Canada`s (SCan) Drilling Information System. The provision of a sound data model, that accurately reflects the fundamental data used by drilling (or other operations), is paramount to the success of any information system. Without it, the utilization of engineering operations analysis tools for optimization would be extremely difficult.« less
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