一种改进的语音分析与合成系统

Jiuhe Zhong, Yi-De Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

语音分析与合成是音频处理中的一项重要技术。本文提出了一种改进的语音分析合成系统。采用了更丰富的激励信号,包括平滑部分和补偿脉冲。平滑部分为非浊音包络曲线,补偿脉冲由音高周期的峰值表示。与基音周期重复的单脉冲和纯白噪声相比,这些信号能更准确地反映原语音周期内的音调变化和特征。它们使得改进后的系统可以通过使用较少阶数的滤波器来合成高质量的语音。实验结果表明,在码率没有明显提高的情况下,改进后的系统在语音质量和可理解性方面都有了提高。对于大多数言语,它对恢复有很好的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A modified speech analysis&synthesis system
Speech analysis and synthesis is an important technology in the audio processing. In this paper, a modified speech analysis and synthesis system is proposed. It adopts more abundant excitation signal which include smooth part and compensation impulse. The smooth part is the envelope curve of unvoiced sounds and the compensation impulse is represented by the peaks during pitch period. Compared with the single impulse that repeats with pitch period and the pure white noise, these signals can reflect the tone changes and characters in the period of original speech more accurately. And they make it possible for modified system to synthesize high quality speech by employing less order filter. The experimental result indicates that the modified system has advance in both speech quality and intelligibility without increasing much in code rate. For most speech, it has a good effect on recovery.
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