信息通信技术用于交通模式和驾驶员行为表征:在葡萄牙里斯本市的试验案例研究

P. Baptista, Gonçalo Duarte, Gonçalo Gonçalves, Catarina Rolim
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引用次数: 2

摘要

信息和通信技术(信通技术)的使用可为运输部门节约能源和避免排放提供更多机会,即通过在道路网络上使用车载设备进行大规模城市传感。这项研究工作提出了一个初步的分析,使用车载设备,在里斯本五个司机样本的移动模式,葡萄牙。对于普通司机来说,结果是:行驶了54公里,每天行驶5次;平均行程距离11公里;平均速度为31公里/小时。工作日的特点是车辆使用率更高(距离增加7%,时间增加28%,行程增加10%)。攻击性指标80%集中在工作日,驾驶模式的比较表明燃油消耗的变化高达58%。所使用的监测技术可以无缝过渡到更长的监测周期和样本放大,具有更强大和准确的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ICT for Mobility Pattern and Driver Behavior Characterization: Trial Case-Study in the City of Lisbon, Portugal
The use of information and communication technologies (ICT) may provide additional opportunities for energy savings and avoided emissions in the transportation sector, namely by using on-board devices for large scale urban sensing on the road network. This research work presents a preliminary analysis, using an on-board device, of the mobility patterns of a five driver sample in Lisbon, Portugal. The results for the average driver are: 54 km traveled and 5 trips per day; average trip distance of 11 km; and average speed of 31 km/h. Weekdays are characterized with higher vehicle usage (7% more distance, 28% more time and 10% more trips). Aggressiveness indicators are concentrated 80% on weekdays and the comparison of driving patterns indicates up to 58% of variations on fuel consumption. The monitoring technology used allows a seamless transition to longer monitoring periods and sample enlarging with more robust and accurate results.
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