面向工业业务流程管理的领域特定元模型设计

W. Utz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,企业在瞬息万变的环境中运营,不断需要适应不断变化的环境以及新的战略和技术发展。这种观察影响了企业信息系统的分析、设计、实现和使用方式。企业架构管理领域的概念建模方法主要集中在分析和设计阶段,在研究和实践中经历了不断的发展。现有的方法被重新用于特定的需求,新方法在具体的工业环境中被开发/评估,耦合/集成技术支持整体观点。然而,当前设计和制定这些方法的实践,更具体地说,它们的元模型,相对于敏捷和迭代的考虑是低效的。在本文中,讨论了一种新的建模方法工程设计方法,该方法建立在元模型作为概念结构的概念之上。对这些结构进行语法和语义操作的目的是为了按照设计科学的研究方法促进设计过程。通过介绍作为欧洲研究项目GO0D MAN的一部分开发的一个案例,对该方法进行了评估。在项目的上下文中,已经设计、开发和部署了一个企业架构元模型,该模型支持概念模型工件的集成观点,并与操作数据可视化相结合,以评估设计决策的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of a Domain-Specific Metamodel for Industrial Business Process Management
Enterprises operate in fast-changing environments nowadays and experience the continuous need to adapt to changing circumstances and new strategical and technological developments. This observation impacts how enterprise information systems are analysed, designed, implemented and used. Focusing on the analysis and design phases, conceptual modelling methods in the field of enterprise architecture management experience a continuous evolution in research and practice. Existing methods are re-purposed for specific requirements, new methods are developed/evaluated in concrete industrial settings and coupling/integration techniques support holistic viewpoints. Nevertheless, current practices in the design and enactment of such methods, and more specifically their metamodels, are inefficient with respect to agile and iterative considerations. Within this paper, a novel design approach for modelling method engineering is discussed that builds on the notion of meta-models as conceptual structures. Syntactic and semantic operation on these structures aim to facilitate the design process following the design science research methodology. The approach is evaluated by introducing a case developed as part of the European research project GO0D MAN. In the context of the project an enterprise architecture metamodel has been designed, developed and deployed that supports an integrated viewpoint of conceptual model artefacts coupled with operational data visualisations to assess the effectiveness of design decisions.
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