W. Polak
{"title":"Krzyż kwietny na placu Zwycięstwa w Warszawie w 1982 r. w świetle raportów Głównego Zarządu Politycznego Wojska Polskiego","authors":"W. Polak","doi":"10.56583/frp.1851","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Flower Cross at Victory Square in Warsaw began to lay before the martial law, in the place where stood the coffin with the body of Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński, at the funeral on 31 May 1981. Flower Cross appeared in June 1981. During the period of martial law at Cross accumulate crowds of people, especially on anniversaries and national holidays. The militia systematically liquidate the Flower Cross, and the flowers expor-ted, but people constantly bring new flowers. State authorities to eliminate the cross so began the renovation Square on 19 August 1982. Flower Cross at Victory Square has become a symbol of the fight of Poles from the communist system.","PeriodicalId":137268,"journal":{"name":"Fides, Ratio et Patria. Studia Toruńskie","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fides, Ratio et Patria. Studia Toruńskie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.56583/frp.1851","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

1981年5月31日的葬礼上,华沙胜利广场上的花十字架开始放在戒严令前,也就是红衣主教斯蒂芬Wyszyński的棺材所在的地方。《花十字》于1981年6月出版。在戒严令期间,十字路口聚集了大量的人群,特别是在周年纪念日和国家假日。民兵有计划地清算花十字,把花出口,但人们不断带来新的花。为了消除十字架,国家当局于1982年8月19日开始对广场进行整修。胜利广场上的花十字已成为脱离共产主义制度的波兰人斗争的象征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Krzyż kwietny na placu Zwycięstwa w Warszawie w 1982 r. w świetle raportów Głównego Zarządu Politycznego Wojska Polskiego
Flower Cross at Victory Square in Warsaw began to lay before the martial law, in the place where stood the coffin with the body of Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński, at the funeral on 31 May 1981. Flower Cross appeared in June 1981. During the period of martial law at Cross accumulate crowds of people, especially on anniversaries and national holidays. The militia systematically liquidate the Flower Cross, and the flowers expor-ted, but people constantly bring new flowers. State authorities to eliminate the cross so began the renovation Square on 19 August 1982. Flower Cross at Victory Square has become a symbol of the fight of Poles from the communist system.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信