MIDAS@SMM4H-2019:从Twitter上识别药物不良反应和个人健康经历

Debanjan Mahata, Sarthak Anand, Haimin Zhang, Simra Shahid, Laiba Mehnaz, Yaman Kumar Singla, R. Shah
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引用次数: 10

摘要

在本文中,我们介绍了健康应用社交媒体挖掘(SMM4H)共享任务1、2和4(2019)的方法和系统描述。我们的主要贡献是展示了像BERT和ULMFiT这样的迁移学习方法的有效性,以及它们如何泛化到分类任务中,比如识别药物不良反应和在推特中报告个人健康问题。我们展示了堆叠嵌入与BLSTM+CRF标记器相结合的使用,用于识别推文中提到药物不良反应的跨度。我们还表明,与欠采样和过采样相比,这些方法即使在不平衡的数据集上也表现良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MIDAS@SMM4H-2019: Identifying Adverse Drug Reactions and Personal Health Experience Mentions from Twitter
In this paper, we present our approach and the system description for the Social Media Mining for Health Applications (SMM4H) Shared Task 1,2 and 4 (2019). Our main contribution is to show the effectiveness of Transfer Learning approaches like BERT and ULMFiT, and how they generalize for the classification tasks like identification of adverse drug reaction mentions and reporting of personal health problems in tweets. We show the use of stacked embeddings combined with BLSTM+CRF tagger for identifying spans mentioning adverse drug reactions in tweets. We also show that these approaches perform well even with imbalanced dataset in comparison to undersampling and oversampling.
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