噪声作为绿地声景创造的一个因素

KnE Engineering Pub Date : 2020-01-30 DOI:10.3390/su12030999
M. Sztubecka, M. Skiba, M. Mrówczyńska, Michael Mathias
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引用次数: 19

摘要

本文的研究课题是声感知,即人对声音景观的感知。这篇论文的目标是明确的——根据接受者的主观评估了解噪声源,从而实现对绿地(城市公园)的可持续管理。需要塑造一个和谐的景观可能有助于为研究区域找到一个新的功能和有吸引力的形式。对比得哥什(波兰)选定的城市公园进行的研究涉及对评估声音景观的人们的反应进行登记(主观方法)。完成的研究允许使用模糊认知图将主观评估“翻译”为有意义的价值。完成的场景显示了在城市公园的城市规划中使用工具支持决策过程的可能性,这些决策过程与现有的声学条件有关。关键词:噪声,声景观,绿地,城市规划,环境
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Noise As a Factor of Green Areas Soundscape Creation
The research subject presented in the paper is acoustic perception, the perception  of a sound landscape by a  human.  The  paper  aim  was  formulated  -  knowing  the sources of noise based on the subjective assessment of recipients allows for sustainable management of green areas (city parks). The need to shape a harmonious landscape may contribute to finding a new function and attractive form for the studied areas. Research carried out for selected city parks in Bydgoszcz (Poland) concerns the registration of responses of people assessing the sound landscape (subjective approach). Completed studies allow ”translating” subjective assessments into meaningful values using fuzzy cognitive maps. The scenarios completed show the possibility of using tools supporting the decision-making process in urban planning of city parks in relation to existing acoustic conditions. Keywords: Noise, Soundscape, Green areas, Urban planning, Environment
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