巴黎和会——当代巴尔干的视角

Aleksandra Pećinar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前的地缘政治条件使我们毫无疑问地感受到我们周围第一次世界大战的影响,迫使我们考虑到巴尔干地区几十年来的不稳定局势,从而引起人们对这一事件的真正原因的兴趣。由此产生的问题是,例如,为什么前南斯拉夫是,为什么甚至在今天,该区域许多地区的未解决的问题仍有可能代表地球上最恶性的冲突?当“和平缔造者”在巴黎会面时,新的国家出现了,旧的帝国正在消亡。深入了解作为外交、军事、经济和政治进程一部分的这一区域的“重建”进程,在这一对维持大国统治具有战略重要性的领域,可能是作出结论的关键。假设现代巴尔干半岛的一些最紧迫的问题根源于该地区的政治遗产:第一次世界大战后协约国强加的安排、统一和分裂,以及希望他们更深入和更广泛的理解有助于该地区的愈合过程,以及加强人类安全,我们将试图解释如何通过签署“和平结束所有和平”,在这个高度优先的“供应和运输领域”奠定未来发展的种子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Paris Peace Conference — Contemporary Balkans’ perspective
The current geopolitical conditions, in which we unquestionably feel the effects of World War I around us, impose consideration of the unstable situation in place for decades now in the area of the Balkans, provoking thus an interest in the real causes of such an event. The question arises as to why, for example, the former Yugoslavia was, and why even nowadays the unresolved questions in many areas of this region are potentially representing the most malignant conflicts on the planet? When “peacemakers” met in Paris, new nations emerged, and the old empires were dying. An insight into the process of “reconstruction” of this region as part of the diplomatic, military, economic and political processes, in this area of strategic importance for preserving the domination of the Great Powers, could be crucial for making a conclusion. Assuming that some of the most pressing problems of the modern Balkans are rooted in the region’s political inheritance: the arrangements, unities, and divisions imposed by the Allies after the First World War, and in the hope that their deeper and wider understanding could contribute to the healing process in this region, as well in reinforcing human security, we would try to explain how by signing “the peace to end all peace”, the seeds of future developments in this high priority “area of supply and transit” were laid.
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