智慧农业中的物联网技术

Pınar Cihan
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摘要

-近年来,物联网技术越来越多地应用于农业领域,使其更加智能化。本研究探讨了物联网技术在农业领域的应用领域,它提供的优势,以及这些应用所需的设备。物联网技术在提高效率、降低生产成本、提高产品质量、确保可持续性和促进农业部门资源管理方面具有优势。在农业中有各种各样的应用,如智能温室系统、土壤湿度和温度传感器、自动化农业机械、动物跟踪和健康监测、植物病虫害监测、粮食储存监测、数据分析和人工智能。物联网应用的必要设备包括传感器、执行器、无线网络、数据存储和处理设备、相机和成像系统以及GPS设备,使农民能够收集有关其田地的天气状况、土壤湿度水平、植物病害和害虫的实时数据。本研究解释了物联网技术在农业部门的优势和应用领域,向研究人员和农民展示了如何使用它们来提高农业部门的效率和确保可持续性。此外,该研究还确定了实施这些技术所需的资源,包括物联网应用所需的设备。因此,本研究可以为农业领域创新应用和技术的研究和行业领导者的决策过程提供有益的帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IoT Technology in Smart Agriculture
– In recent years, IoT technology has been increasingly used in the agriculture sector, making itsmarter with its usage. This study examines the application areas of IoT technology in the agriculture sector,the advantages it provides, and the necessary equipment for these applications. IoT technology providesadvantages in improving efficiency, reducing production costs, increasing product quality, ensuringsustainability, and facilitating resource management in the agriculture sector. There are various applicationsin agriculture, such as smart greenhouse systems, soil moisture and temperature sensors, automation offarming machinery, animal tracking and health monitoring, plant disease and pest monitoring, grain storagemonitoring, data analysis, and artificial intelligence. The necessary equipment for IoT applications includessensors, actuators, wireless networks, data storage and processing devices, cameras and imaging systems,and GPS devices, allowing farmers to collect real-time data on weather conditions, soil moisture levels,plant diseases, and pests in their fields. This study explains the advantages and application areas of IoTtechnologies in the agriculture sector, demonstrating to researchers and farmers how to use them to increaseefficiency and ensure sustainability in the agriculture sector. Additionally, the study identifies the necessaryresources for the implementation of these technologies, including the required equipment for IoTapplications. Therefore, this study can be beneficial in the decision-making process of researches andindustry leaders who follow innovative applications and technologies in the agriculture sector.
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