大学生的心理健康

Mayssah El-Nayal, Helga Alaeddine
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摘要

题为"黎巴嫩大学生心理健康抽样"的研究旨在调查男女大学生在心理健康这一重要变量上的差异。心理健康是一种总体趋势,其目的是维护个人的心理健康和心理功能,保护他们不患精神疾病,降低发病率,实现健康的人格。为了实现研究目标,Abdel-Khalek(2016)开发的阿拉伯语心理健康量表对贝鲁特阿拉伯大学249名来自不同学科的学生进行了样本管理,其中男性114名,女性145名,年龄从18岁到21岁不等。值得注意的是,该量表已在阿拉伯世界不同国家的大量研究中使用,并在埃及,科威特和黎巴嫩样本中显示出良好的心理测量特征。本研究以学生为样本(n=100)计算信度系数,信度系数为0.89,α系数为0.96。使用均值和SD,以及t检验来计算结果解释中均值之间的差异。研究结果显示,男女大学生的心理健康状况无显著差异。这项研究的结果是根据以前的研究和黎巴嫩样本的社会环境来解释的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MENTAL HEALTH AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
The study entitled “Mental Health in a Sample of University Students in Lebanon” aims at examining the differences in an important variable, namely mental health, between male and female university students. Mental health is a general trend that aims at preserving an individual’s mental health, their mental functions, as well as to protect them from mental disorders and reduce the rate of occurrence, to attain a healthy personality. To achieve the objectives of the study, the Arabic Scale of Mental Health, developed by Abdel-Khalek (2016) was administered to a sample that consisted of 249 students at Beirut Arab University, from various disciplines, of which there were 114 males and 145 females, of age ranging from 18 to 21. It is worth noting that the scale has been used in a large number of studies in different countries of the Arab World, and demonstrates good psychometric characteristics in Egyptian, Kuwaiti and Lebanese samples. In this study, the reliability coefficient was calculated using a sample of students (n=100), and the coefficient was 0.89, while the alpha coefficient was 0.96. Means and SD were used, as well as t-test to calculate the differences between means in the interpretation of the results. The findings of the study showed that there are no significant differences in mental health between male and female university students. The findings of the study were interpreted in the light of previous studies and the social circumstances of the sample in Lebanon.
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