一种新型手术室实时报警检测装置

Max E. Dingler, Jonas H. Pfeiffer, T. Lüth
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在众多产生噪音的医疗设备中,音乐在现代手术室中变得越来越重要。许多外科医生认为音乐可以在手术中提高注意力。相反,在安全关键的情况下,例如当医疗设备发出警报时,音乐引起的额外噪音暴露被认为是分散注意力。在本文中,我们介绍了一种新颖的模块化设备,一旦医疗设备发出警报,它就会实时自动关闭音乐。该设备可以很容易地应用于每一个常见的警报产生医疗设备和每一个音乐源和一对扬声器,假设播放器通过3.5毫米音频插孔电缆连接到它的扬声器。不需要修改各自的设备。该装置旨在减少在安全危急情况下的噪音暴露,从而保护患者的安全,避免操作人员因压力而导致的错误。实验表明,在手术室噪声暴露的一般条件下,该系统工作无故障。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A novel real time alarm detecting device for the operating room
Among numerous medical devices that generate noise, music is gaining increasing importance in modern operating rooms. Many surgeons perceive music as concentration enhancing during surgery. In safety critical situations instead, e.g. when a medical device emits an alarm, the additional noise exposure induced by music is considered distracting. In this article we present a novel, modular device that turns off music automatically in real time, as soon as a medical device emits an alarm. The device can easily be applied to every common alarm generating medical device and to every music source and pair of speakers, assuming that the player is connected to its speakers via a 3.5 mm audio jack cable. There is no need to modify the respective devices. The device aims at reducing the noise exposure in safety critical situations and thus protecting the patients safety against stress induced mistakes by the operating personnel. Experiments show, that it works faultlessly under common conditions regarding noise exposure in an operating room.
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