{"title":"朝着无外部光学器件的超紧凑光学镊子的方向发展","authors":"A. Kroner, F. Rinaldi, I. Kardosh, R. Michalzik","doi":"10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568409","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, demonstration shows that the optical power level necessary for particle trapping can be achieved by lensed VCSELs. Therefore, the next step will be to adopt lensed VCSELs in integrated optical tweezers. Nowadays, commercial optical tweezers are mainly based on Nd:YAG lasers or edge-emitting laser diodes which are either bulky or need careful external beam correction. Here, the use of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) yields various benefits like micrometer size dimensions, a Gaussian output beam and the fabrication of monolithic two-dimensional laser arrays with which multiple tweezers can be easily realized","PeriodicalId":354643,"journal":{"name":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2005-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Towards ultra-compact optical tweezers without external optics\",\"authors\":\"A. Kroner, F. Rinaldi, I. Kardosh, R. Michalzik\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568409\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this paper, demonstration shows that the optical power level necessary for particle trapping can be achieved by lensed VCSELs. Therefore, the next step will be to adopt lensed VCSELs in integrated optical tweezers. Nowadays, commercial optical tweezers are mainly based on Nd:YAG lasers or edge-emitting laser diodes which are either bulky or need careful external beam correction. Here, the use of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) yields various benefits like micrometer size dimensions, a Gaussian output beam and the fabrication of monolithic two-dimensional laser arrays with which multiple tweezers can be easily realized\",\"PeriodicalId\":354643,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2005-06-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568409\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005.","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568409","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Towards ultra-compact optical tweezers without external optics
In this paper, demonstration shows that the optical power level necessary for particle trapping can be achieved by lensed VCSELs. Therefore, the next step will be to adopt lensed VCSELs in integrated optical tweezers. Nowadays, commercial optical tweezers are mainly based on Nd:YAG lasers or edge-emitting laser diodes which are either bulky or need careful external beam correction. Here, the use of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) yields various benefits like micrometer size dimensions, a Gaussian output beam and the fabrication of monolithic two-dimensional laser arrays with which multiple tweezers can be easily realized