半圆形-半六边形微带天线集成DRA认知无线电应用

P. A. Raju, Nishant Kumar, S. Behera
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种集成窄带圆柱介质谐振器天线的超宽带平面微带天线,用于认知无线电应用。该天线是由共面波导馈电的半圆-半六边形微带贴片组合而成。介质谐振器天线(DRA)为圆柱形,由后侧馈电微带槽激励,具有窄带特性。微带天线提供2.58 GHz到14 GHz的宽带宽。DRA提供10.07 GHz ~ 11.38 GHz窄带带宽。超宽带天线用于频谱感知,窄带DRA用于通信操作。两个天线端口之间也实现了非常好的隔离(S21小于-15 dB)。与现有设计相比,天线的峰值增益在6.15 dB左右大幅提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Semi circular -semi hexagon microstrip antenna integrated with DRA for cognitive radio applications
An ultra-wideband (UWB) planar microstrip antenna integrated with a narrow-band cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) is presented for cognitive radio applications. The proposed antenna is a combination of semicircular-semi hexagon shape microstrip patch, which is fed by coplanar waveguide (CPW). The dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) is cylindrical in shape excited by a microstrip slot fed on the rear side which shows a narrow band (NB) characteristics. The microstrip antenna provides a wide bandwidth operates from 2.58 GHz to 14 GHz. The DRA provides a narrow bandwidth operates from 10.07 GHz to 11.38 GHz. The UWB antenna is used for sensing the spectrum and the narrow-band DRA used for communication operation. A very good isolation between the two antenna ports (S21 less than -15 dB) are also achieved. Compared to the existing designs the peak gain of the antenna is highly increased around 6.15 dB.
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