基于小波变换的旧录音复原新技术

J. Valière, S. Montrésor, J. Allard, M. Baudry
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了用于恢复旧录音的数字技术。旧录音中有三种不同的缺陷,即谐波失真、脉冲噪声和背景噪声。只考虑了脉冲噪声的消除和背景噪声的抑制。为了消除脉冲噪声,将损坏的样本替换为插值样本。必须实现利用位于脉冲噪声附近的信息的插值器。本文比较了两种不同的插值方法。为了减少背景噪音,我们使用了由Ephraim和Malah提出的一种方法,该方法可以减少暴乱的音乐噪音。为了改善瞬态滤波,事先对信号在多个频率通道中进行分解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New technics based on the wavelet transform for the restoration of old recordings
Digital techniques used for the restoration of old recordings are presented in this paper. Three different flaws can be present in old recordings, these being, harmonic distortion, impulsive noise, and background noise. Only the cancellation of the impulsive noise and the reduction of the background noise are considered. In order to cancel the impulsive noise, the corrupted samples are replaced by interpolated samples. An interpolator that uses the information located near the impulsive noise must be achieved. In this paper, two different methods of interpalation are compared. For the reduction of the background noise, we have used a method worked out by Ephraim and Malah that dces riot crzate musical noise. In order to improve the filtering of transcients, a decomposition of the signal in several frequency channels is beforehand perf ormed.
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