纤维对粉煤灰掺石料混凝土增强强度和抗腐蚀性能的影响

M. Devi
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引用次数: 7

摘要

通常被认为是废物的采石场粉尘可以作为河砂的经济替代品,因为它已经成为一种贫乏的建筑材料,而且价格非常昂贵。粉煤灰是燃煤电厂的残留物,在混凝土中部分替代水泥,除了可以提高混凝土的强度和耐久性外,还可以减少水泥的消耗量和二氧化碳的排放量。钢筋腐蚀引起的混凝土结构恶化是一个值得关注的问题,因为修复和恢复这些结构的费用非常昂贵。纤维可用于获得具有低收缩率和提高强度性能的耐用混凝土。研究了聚丙烯纤维对掺加采石场粉尘为细骨料的粉煤灰混凝土强度和耐久性的影响。除吸水率外,研究的力学性能包括抗压强度、劈裂抗拉强度和弯曲强度。采用盐水介质外加电压法、快速氯化物渗透试验(RCPT)和失重法对其耐腐蚀性能进行了评价。研究结果表明,粉煤灰与聚丙烯纤维混合混凝土在建筑工业中可以有效、经济地利用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of fibres in enhancing strength and corrosion resistance of fly ash blended quarry dust concrete
Quarry dust which is generally considered as a waste material can be used as an economical alternative to the river sand since it has become a meager construction material and also highly pricey. Fly ash, which is the residue from coal-fired power plants, when used as partial replacement of cement in concrete, results in reduction of cement consumption and CO2 production besides enhancing strength and durability properties. Deterioration of concrete structures due to rebar corrosion is a matter of significant concern since the cost of repairing and rehabilitation of these structures is very expensive. Fibres can be utilized to obtain a durable concrete with low shrinkage and improved strength properties. The objective of this work is to study the influence of polypropylene fibre in enhancing the strength and durability properties of fly ash blended concrete containing quarry dust as fine aggregate. The mechanical properties studied were compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength in addition to water absorption. The resistance to corrosion was evaluated by means of impressed voltage technique in saline medium, rapid chloride penetration test (RCPT) and weight loss method. From the results it has been arrived that fly ash blended quarry dust concrete along with polypropylene fibre can be effectively and economically utilized in the construction industry.
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