投射地点:在电影中映射城市

J. Hallam, L. Roberts
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引用次数: 7

摘要

利用正在进行的关于利物浦和默西塞德郡电影的档案研究,本文探讨了地理信息系统(GIS)技术在城市环境中对电影、地点和空间的史学研究中的作用。通过对包含1700多部默西塞德郡电影的空间数据库中的记录进行评估,绘制类型、日期和地点类别之间的相关性图,我们研究了电影文本和实践的制图阅读可以阐明城市和区域场所制作的历史理解的方式。反映了更广泛的理论趋势,在最近的电影历史研究中,对制图方法的兴趣的增长表明了社会科学和人文科学研究中出现的“空间转向”。针对这些发展,我们认为数字和地理空间资源(如GIS技术提供的资源)使研究人员能够:(1)“导航”与电影景观相关的空间历史;(2)发展与电影、地点和记忆有关的分析探究的新框架;(3)在文化记忆、再生和城市场所构建的话语中,重新思考和重新制定一些批判性地解决城市档案图像“位置”的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Projecting place: Mapping the city in film
Drawing on on-going archival research into Liverpool and Merseyside on film, this paper explores the role of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technology in historiographical research into film, place and space in an urban setting. Mapping the correlations between categories of genre, date, and location as assessed in relation to records in a spatial database consisting of over 1700 Merseyside films, we examine ways in which cartographic readings of film texts and practices can illuminate historical understandings of urban and regional place-making. Reflecting broader theoretical trends, a growth of interest in cartographic methods in recent historical studies on film is indicative of an emergent ‘spatial turn’ in social science and humanities research. Responding to these developments, we argue that digital and geospatial resources such as those offered by GIS technology enable researchers to: (1) ‘navigate’ the spatial histories attached to landscapes in film; (2) develop new frameworks of analytical enquiry in relation to film, place and memory; and (3) to re-think and reformulate some of the questions critically addressing the ‘place’ of archival images of cities in discourses of cultural memory, regeneration, and urban place-making.
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