自然灾害与投票行为

Olivier Rubin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

自然灾害的影响会波及到政治层面。它们不利的社会经济影响可能会削弱社会关键阶层的政治支持。认识到这一点的各国政府有动机减轻自然灾害的不利社会影响。然而,自然灾害对选民和政府行为的影响渠道是复杂的、间接的和非线性的。因此,重大自然灾害不仅具有直接的影响,还具有重要的象征和神话力量,可以左右公众舆论,影响未来几年的灾害政策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Natural Hazards and Voting Behavior
Natural hazards have repercussions that reverberate to the political level. Their adverse socio-economic impacts could undermine political support from key fractions in society. Governments, aware of this, have incentives to ease the adverse social impacts of natural hazards. However, the channels of impact from natural hazards to voter and government behavior are complex, indirect, and nonlinear. More than their immediate impact, therefore, major natural hazards contain important symbolic and mythological power that can sway public opinion and influence disaster policies for years to come.
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