向企业范围的客户机/服务器计算过渡的信息技术组织的培训计划

S. Galup
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引用次数: 1

摘要

信息孤岛在许多组织中仍然很常见。然而,电子商务的增长和企业资源规划软件使用的增加表明,向企业范围的信息系统的过渡将是信息技术组织在这一千年面临的最重要的挑战之一。在1990年初面临重大的“2000年”软件重写,本案例研究中的组织决定使用客户/服务器技术改造其信息系统,并建立一种新的经营方式(PCISS董事会会议纪要,1995年)。他们的计划是跨组织边界共享数据和软件,以减少软件开发成本并提高数据质量(PCTTP, 1995)。向这种新范式的过渡需要重新思考如何组织和管理信息技术组织。它还需要更新员工的技能(Lee, truth, & Farwell, 1995)和建立基于团队的结构(DeSanctis & Jackson, 1994)。本案例研究讨论了用于将员工转变为企业范围的客户机/服务器计算模型的培训计划,这是一种支持成人学习问题并促进跨职能团队创建的策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A training program for information technology organizations transitioning to enterprise-wide client/server computing
Islands of information are still common place in many organizations. Yet, the growth of electronic-business and the increased use of enterprise resource planning software suggest the transition to enterprise-wide information systems will be one of the most important challenges facing information technology organizations during this millenium.Facing a major "year 2000" software rewrite during the beginning of 1990, the organization in this case study decided to revamp their information systems using client/server technologies and establish a new way of doing business (PCISS Board Minutes, 1995). Their plan was to share data and software across organizational boundaries in an effort to reduce software development costs and increase data quality (PCTTP, 1995).Transitioning to this new paradigm required rethinking how the information technology organization was organized and managed. It also required updating the employee's skills (Lee, Trauth, & Farwell, 1995) and the building of team-based structures (DeSanctis & Jackson, 1994). This case study discusses the training program used to transition the employees to an enterprise-wide client/server computing model, a strategy that supports adult learning issues and fosters the creation of cross-functional teams.
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