视觉SLAM算法的基准:ORB-SLAM2与RTAB-Map*

N. Ragot, R. Khemmar, Adithya Pokala, R. Rossi, J. Ertaud
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引用次数: 20

摘要

本文研究了两种著名的视觉同步定位与地图绘制(visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping, vSLAM)算法的基准:2015年由mr - atal等人提出的ORB-SLAM2[7]和由mr - atal等人提出的RTAB-Map[8]。该基准测试是在运行ROS平台的机器人电动轮椅上安装英特尔435D实感摄像头进行的。ORB SLAM已经实现,考虑到单目,立体和RGB-D相机。同时,RTAB SLAM仅在单目和RGB-D相机上实现。在ESIGELEC自主导航实验室的受控室内环境中进行了几项实验。这些实验是通过使用VICON运动捕捉系统来验证我们的结果来支持的[1]。使用不同的运动场景对SLAM算法在不同配置下进行测试和基准测试:直线、直线和反向、带闭环的圆形路径等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Benchmark of Visual SLAM Algorithms: ORB-SLAM2 vs RTAB-Map*
This works deals with a benchmark of two well-known visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (vSLAM) algorithms: ORB-SLAM2 proposed by Mur-Atal & al in 2015 [7] and RTAB-Map proposed by [8]. The benchmark has been carried out with an Intel real-sense camera 435D mounted on top of a robotics electrical powered wheelchair running a ROS platform. The ORB SLAM has been implemented taking into account a monocular, stereo and RGB-D camera. RTAB SLAM, meanwhile, has only implemented with monocular and RGB-D camera. Several experiments have been carried out in a controlled indoor environment at the ESIGELEC's Autonomous Navigation Laboratory. These experiments are supported by the use of the VICON motion capture system used as a ground-truth to validate our results [1]. Different motion scenarios are used to test and benchmark the SLAM algorithms in various configurations: straight-line, straight-line and back, circular path with loop closure, etc.
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