[对暴露于地下柴油废气的工人与未暴露于地下柴油废气的工人的诊断肺功能和诊断实验室参数的评估]。

M Krause, G Kummer, K Friedrich, K Bergert, K Selbmann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

地下矿井使用大型柴油驱动装置产生的有毒气体可能会损害健康,特别是呼吸系统。通过职业卫生监督,可以检查已完成的职业卫生措施的有效性是否充分。通过扩大呼吸功能检查程序和实验室诊断调查,将暴露于柴油废气的矿工与未暴露人群在上述监督下进行比较。本研究未发现柴油机废气对呼吸结果的影响有任何差异。在实验室参数中,柴油废气暴露只影响硫氰酸,硫氰酸还可能受到其他因素的影响。在测定的低暴露程度条件下,汞酸含量与暴露时间和实际废气暴露程度没有相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Assessment of diagnostic lung function and diagnostic laboratory parameters in workers exposed to diesel exhaust below ground in comparison with non-exposed workers].

Toxic gases caused by the use of large Diesel-driven devices in underground mines may lead to impairment of health, especially in the respiratory system. By means of occupational hygiene supervision it may be checked if the effectiveness of accomplished occupational hygiene measures are sufficient. By an enlarged examination programme of the respiratory function and laboratory diagnostic investigation miners exposed to Diesel-exhaust-gas were compared within the above mentioned supervision with a non-exposed population. In this study was not found any difference between the respiratory results attributed to influence of Diesel-exhaust-gas. Among the laboratory parameters the exposition to Diesel-exhaust-gas will only affect the mercapturic acid, however, which also may be influenced by other factors. Under the conditions of the measured low degree of exposition was not found any correlation between the level of mercapturic acids and the duration of exposure as well as to the actual degree of exhaust-gas exposition.

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