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引用次数: 1
摘要
基于偏分布[Dai, F . et al., 1986-2001],提出了扩大生产规模的最优决策方法。我们把生产成本分为可变成本和固定成本。并设计了规模扩大后固定成本保持不变、变动成本保持不变、固定成本和变动成本均降低的三种情况。给出了这三种情况下扩大生产规模的基本条件和最优决策方法。该方法适用于各种扩大生产规模的企业。两个实例表明,该方法不仅可以解决一般商品生产规模扩大的问题,而且可以解决存量资本规模扩大的问题。
The optimal decision for expanding the production scale
Based on the partial distribution [Dai, F et al., 1986-2001], we put forward the optimal method of decision making to expand the production scales. We divide the producing cost into the variable cost and fixed cost. And design three cases: after the scale is expanded, fixed cost holds the line, variable cost holds the line, or both the fixed cost and the variable cost become lower averagely. We give the basic conditions and the method of optimal decision making for expending production scales under those three cases. The method in this paper is widespread suitable for all kinds of expanding the production scales. Two examples show, by the method, not only we can resolve the problems of expanding the general merchandise production scale, but also solve the problems of expanding scale of stock capitals.