{"title":"19世纪至21世纪阿根廷外交活动特征(基于阿根廷外交部条约数字图书馆资料)","authors":"A. Demidov","doi":"10.25136/2409-8671.2022.2.38070","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n The object of the study is the foreign policy of Argentina. The subject of the study is the diplomatic activity of Buenos Aires, expressed in the conclusion of bilateral agreements. The purpose of the article is to build a picture of the development of Argentina's foreign policy based on a quantitative analysis of more than eight thousand documents contained in the Digital Library of Treaties (Biblioteca Digital de Tratados) on the web portal of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Argentina. The author examines in detail such aspects of the topic as the general dynamics of Argentine diplomatic activity and the change of priorities in contacts with individual states and regions. Special attention is paid to the comparative dynamics of Argentina's relations with the United States, Russia, China and leading European countries in the period from 1983 to the present. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that the study of this array of documents in their entirety has not yet been conducted by domestic scientists. The article uses general scientific methods of cognition, as well as statistical analysis. The aforementioned library of treaties was used as sources, as well as the works of Argentine and domestic researchers devoted to various aspects of the subject under consideration. As a result of statistical analysis of the collection of treaties, the peculiarities of Argentina's diplomatic activity at different stages of the evolution of its foreign policy were revealed, presented in the form of diagrams and graphs. The main conclusions can be noted, firstly, a sharp increase in diplomatic activity in general and especially outside the region in the period after 1946; a tendency to increase the importance of Russia, China and Asian countries in the period after 1983; while maintaining the priority of relations with European countries under all presidents except K. Fernandez.\n","PeriodicalId":207032,"journal":{"name":"Мировая политика","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Features of Argentina's diplomatic activity in the XIX – XXI centuries (based on the materials of the Digital Library of Treaties of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Argentina)\",\"authors\":\"A. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究的对象是阿根廷的外交政策。这项研究的主题是布宜诺斯艾利斯在缔结双边协定方面所进行的外交活动。本文的目的是通过对阿根廷外交部门户网站上的数字条约图书馆(Biblioteca Digital de Tratados)所载的8000多份文件进行定量分析,勾勒出阿根廷外交政策发展的画面。作者详细审查了本专题的一些方面,如阿根廷外交活动的总体动态以及与个别国家和地区接触时优先事项的变化。特别注意1983年至今阿根廷与美国、俄罗斯、中国和主要欧洲国家关系的相对动态。科学上的新颖性在于,国内科学家还没有对这一系列文件进行过全面的研究。本文运用了一般科学的认知方法和统计分析方法。上述条约库以及阿根廷和国内研究人员致力于审议中的问题的各个方面的著作都被用作资料来源。通过对所收集的条约进行统计分析,揭示了阿根廷外交活动在其外交政策发展的不同阶段的特点,并以图表的形式加以说明。可以指出的主要结论是,首先,在1946年以后的时期内,一般的外交活动,特别是该区域以外的外交活动急剧增加;1983年以后,俄罗斯、中国和亚洲国家的重要性有增加的趋势;同时,除了费尔南德斯之外,历任总统都把与欧洲国家的关系放在首位。
Features of Argentina's diplomatic activity in the XIX – XXI centuries (based on the materials of the Digital Library of Treaties of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Argentina)
The object of the study is the foreign policy of Argentina. The subject of the study is the diplomatic activity of Buenos Aires, expressed in the conclusion of bilateral agreements. The purpose of the article is to build a picture of the development of Argentina's foreign policy based on a quantitative analysis of more than eight thousand documents contained in the Digital Library of Treaties (Biblioteca Digital de Tratados) on the web portal of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Argentina. The author examines in detail such aspects of the topic as the general dynamics of Argentine diplomatic activity and the change of priorities in contacts with individual states and regions. Special attention is paid to the comparative dynamics of Argentina's relations with the United States, Russia, China and leading European countries in the period from 1983 to the present. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that the study of this array of documents in their entirety has not yet been conducted by domestic scientists. The article uses general scientific methods of cognition, as well as statistical analysis. The aforementioned library of treaties was used as sources, as well as the works of Argentine and domestic researchers devoted to various aspects of the subject under consideration. As a result of statistical analysis of the collection of treaties, the peculiarities of Argentina's diplomatic activity at different stages of the evolution of its foreign policy were revealed, presented in the form of diagrams and graphs. The main conclusions can be noted, firstly, a sharp increase in diplomatic activity in general and especially outside the region in the period after 1946; a tendency to increase the importance of Russia, China and Asian countries in the period after 1983; while maintaining the priority of relations with European countries under all presidents except K. Fernandez.