动态二元选择模型中的半参数推理

Andriy Norets, Xun Tang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们介绍了一种动态二元选择模型的半参数推理方法,该方法不会对计量经济学家无法观察到的状态变量施加分布假设。该框架将贝叶斯推理与部分识别结果相结合。该方法适用于观测状态空间有限的模型。我们在Rust的客车发动机更换模型上演示了该方法。估计实验表明,关于未观测状态分布的参数假设对每周期收益的估计有相当大的影响。同时,对于大多数观察到的状态,这些假设对反事实条件选择概率的影响可能很小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Semi-Parametric Inference in Dynamic Binary Choice Models
We introduce an approach for semi-parametric inference in dynamic binary choice models that does not impose distributional assumptions on the state variables unobserved by the econometrician. The proposed framework combines Bayesian inference with partial identification results. The method is applicable to models with finite space of observed states. We demonstrate the method on Rust's model of bus engine replacement. The estimation experiments show that the parametric assumptions about the distribution of the unobserved states can have a considerable effect on the estimates of per-period payoffs. At the same time, the effect of these assumptions on counterfactual conditional choice probabilities can be small for most of the observed states.
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