Fitra Wira Hadinata, Inpurwanto Inpurwanto, S. Rahayu, Nabil Zurba
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摘要

贝类还有一个重要的作用,那就是生态的作用。因此,需要对贝类的生物生态学,特别是解剖学和环境因素有更深入的了解,并需要持续的科学研究模式。本研究旨在识别和收集形态学多样性信息。本研究将于2020年3月至10月在西加里曼丹省Sambora村下游地区进行,为期8个月。生态研究包括在三级观测站对贝类的物理、化学和生物参数以及分布模式进行观测。形态计量测量是对长度和重量、尺寸类分布、密度和分布模式的测量。根据研究结果,获得了177名个体。形态计量学性状表现为负异速生长模式。平均密度在0.37 ~ 3.02 ind/m2之间,其中站1平均密度最高,站3平均密度最低。1站和2站的分布格局相同,均为随机分布,值为1.00 id; 3站的分布格局较为均匀,值为0.93 id。pH值平均为6,DO(溶解氧)范围为6.4 -7.2 mg/l。亮度值的范围为22-30厘米。深浅值平均为40-90厘米。平均电流速度值为0.20 ~ 0.30 (m/s)。平均含砂率为85-89%,含尘率为10-11%。浮游生物丰度80 ~ 170只/l。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
STUDI EKOBIOLOGI KIJING JENIS KIJING TAIWAN (Anodonta Woodiana) DI DESA SAMBORA, KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH
Shellfish have another important role, namely the role of ecology. Therefore, a deeper knowledge of the bioecology of shellfish, especially the anatomy and environmental factors, as well as the pattern of continuous scientific studies, is required. This study aims to identify and collect information on morphometric diversity.This research will be conducted for 8 (eight) months March-October 2020 in the downstream area of Sambora Village, West Kalimantan Province. Ecological studies include observations of physical, chemical, and biological parameters as well as distribution patterns of shellfish at III observation stations. Morphometric measurements are measurements of length and weight, size class distribution, density and distribution pattern.Based on the results of research, obtained 177 individuals. The morphometric characters showed a negative allometric growth pattern of 2.10. Average density ranges from 0.37-3.02 ind/m2 with the highest average density at station I and the lowest at station III. The distribution pattern of A. woodiana at stations I and II showed the same pattern, namely random with a value of 1.00 id, while at station III the distribution pattern was uniform with a value of 0.93 id.The pH value with an average of 6, DO (Dissolved oxygen) with a range of 6.4 -7.2 mg/l,. Brightness value with a range of 22-30 cm. Depth value with an average of 40-90 cm. The average current speed value is 0.20 - 0.30 (m/s). The average percentage of sand is 85-89%, the percentage of dust is 10-11%. The abundance of plankton 80-170 individuals/l.
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