评估用于评估极端天气事件对当地影响的局部气候影响剖面工具

A. Carlsson-kanyama, K. Blennow
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引用次数: 1

摘要

气候变化适应工具“当地气候影响概况”(LCLIP)以前在英国开发并广泛使用,系统地评估了其可转移到瑞典的能力,以及它在气候变化适应方面作为提高认识和行动催化剂的有用性。该工具包括范围界定、媒体搜索、采访和报道,已在瑞典的三个城市得到应用。经过一些调整后,该工具可以在瑞典条件下成功应用。有关市政当局认为,研究结果有助于促进地方适应工作。然而,市政当局的结论是,LCLIP主要是一个初学者的工具,可以以低成本应用,而其他更昂贵的极端天气脆弱性调查通常需要在市政一级成功适应气候变化。LCLIP工具的一个优点是,它涉及市政府所有部门的公务员,因此由此产生的脆弱性讨论也涉及处理“软”问题的部门,如管理和护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluating the Local Climate Impacts Profile Tool for Assessing Local Impacts of Extreme Weather Events
The climate change adaptation tool Local Climate Impacts Profile (LCLIP), developed and previously widely used in the UK, was systematically evaluated in terms of its transferability to Sweden and its usefulness as a catalyst for awareness-raising and action with respect to climate change adaptation. The tool includes scoping, media trawl, interviews and reporting and was applied in three Swedish municipalities. It was found that after some adjustment, the tool can be applied successfully under Swedish conditions. The municipalities involved found the results useful for stimulating local adaptation work. However, the municipalities concluded that LCLIP is primarily a beginner’s tool that can be applied at a low cost and that other, more costly investigations on vulnerability to extreme weather typically need to be conducted for successful adaptation to climate change at municipal level. An advantage of the LCLIP tool is that it involves civil servants from all departments in the municipality and thus the resulting vulnerability discussions also involve departments dealing with ‘soft’ issues, such as administration and care.
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