租赁在波兰企业融资业务活动中的作用

B. Roszkowska-Mądra, Paulina Łupińska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

企业的发展需要永久性的投资,需要为企业的经营活动寻找有效的支持来源。因此,企业家在创造新的发展机会时,会为企业的活动寻找合适的支持来源。在企业家看来,这样一个有吸引力的资金支持来源就是租赁。由于租赁经营活动的好处,波兰越来越多的商业实体决定使用这种形式获得资金。本研究的目的是试图界定租赁在波兰企业融资经济活动中的意义和作用。首先,在文献综述的基础上,介绍了租赁的本质、类型、优势和劣势,并尝试对波兰租赁服务市场的现状和发展前景进行了评价。第二,根据对波德拉谢省(波兰西北部)有代表性的企业家抽样调查的结果,提出了他们对租赁作为一种企业支助形式的重要性的意见。所进行的研究表明,租赁是一种自愿选择的融资业务活动来源。企业家认为,有利的融资条件和简单易懂的手续是租赁的重要特点。所进行的研究结果提供了关于租赁的优势、劣势、可用性和盈利能力的知识,被研究地区的企业家注意到。它们具有纯粹的科学和应用意义,可以预测近期波兰租赁市场的性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of Leasing in Financing Business Activity of Enterprises in Poland
The development of enterprises requires permanent investment and searching for sources of effective support for business activity. Therefore, when entrepreneurs create new development opportunities, they look for appropriate sources of support for the activities of enterprises. In the opinion of entrepreneurs, such an attractive source of financial support is leasing. Due to the benefits of leasing business activities, more and more business entities in Poland have decided to use this form of obtaining capital. The aim of the study is an attempt to define the significance and role of leasing in financing economic activity of enterprises in Poland. Firstly, based on the literature review, the essence, types, advantages and disadvantages of leasing were presented, and an attempt was made to evaluate the current market of leasing services in Poland and the prospects for its development. Secondly, based on the results of a survey of a representative sample of entrepreneurs in Podlasie Province (North-west Poland) their opinion on the importance of leasing as a form of enterprise support was presented. The conducted research has shown that leasing is a willingly chosen source of financing business activity. According to entrepreneurs, favorable financing conditions as well as understandable and easy procedures turned out to be important properties, characteristic of leasing. The results of the conducted research provide knowledge about the advantages, disadvantages, availability and profitability of leasing, noticed by entrepreneurs in the studied region. They are of pure scientific and application significance, making it possible to predict the nature of the leasing market in Poland in the near future.
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