可逆KLT中奇点的避免

M. Iwahashi, H. Kiya
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引用次数: 2

摘要

为了避免可逆变换的奇点问题,本文引入了信号的序置换和符号置换。当在提升结构中实现转换时,它可以是“可逆的”,尽管在转换内部进行了舍入操作。因此,它已被应用于数字信号的无损编码。然而,变换的某些系数值存在奇异点。在SP附近,舍入误差被放大到很大,编码效率降低。在本报告中,我们分析了三点KLT对图像信号的RGB颜色分量的SP,并引入了信号的顺序和符号排列来避免SP问题。实验证实,与最坏情况相比,该方法的PSNR提高了约15 [dB]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Avoidance of singular point in reversible KLT
In this report, permutation of order and sign of signals are introduced to avoid singular point problem of a reversible transform. When a transform is implemented in the lifting structure, it can be "reversible" in spite of rounding operations inside the transform. Therefore it has been applied to lossless coding of digital signals. However some coefficient values of the transform have singular points (SP). Around the SP, rounding errors are magnified to huge amount and the coding efficiency is decreased. In this report, we analyze the SP of a three point KLT for RGB color components of an image signal, and introduce permutation of order and sign of signals to avoid the SP problem. It was experimentally confirmed that the proposed method improved PSNR by approximately 15 [dB] comparing to the worst case.
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