反思毒品政策指标,超越毒品战争

Robert Muggah, K. Aguirre
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第14章综合了刑事司法、人权、卫生和发展等各个领域的批判性观点,提出了新的毒品政策衡量标准。它揭示了自20世纪60年代以来,加强证券化的禁毒战争话语的传统毒品政策指标如何证明并维持了国际药物管制制度。这些传统指标并没有证明国际药物管制制度的成功,而是暴露了该政策的严厉程度,例如,通过统计因与毒品有关的犯罪而被监禁的人数,而没有显示其影响。因此,本章提出了替代目标、目标和指标,以克服目前的不确定局面,更好地跟踪渐进式毒品政策的影响,并转向更全面的毒品政策范式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rethinking Drug Policy Metrics to Move Beyond the War on Drugs
Chapter 14 integrates critical views from across the domains of criminal justice, human rights, health, and development to suggest new drug policy metrics. It reveals how traditional drug policy indicators that reinforce the securitized War on Drugs discourse have justified and sustained the International Drug Control Regime since the 1960s. Rather than proving the International Drug Control Regime’s success, such traditional indicators have exposed how severe the policy has been, for example by counting the number of people incarcerated for drug-related crimes, without showing its impact. The chapter thus proposes alternative goals, targets, and indicators to overcome the current limbo situation, better track the effects of a progressive drug policy, and shift to a more holistic drug policy paradigm.
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