智慧城市中多出行的物联网和微服务架构

Cristian Lai, Francesco Boi, Alberto Buschettu, Renato Caboni
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在本文中,我们将说明如何采用微服务架构来构建智能城市中多出行的物联网服务。传统的集中式架构是作为整体解决方案构建的,缺乏有效处理异构设备所需的灵活性。微服务架构实现了一个运行过程中的小特性;独立的微服务可以单独部署在分布式系统中。我们提出了一个通用物联网应用的架构草案。由于选择了微服务范式,该架构能够与各种异构物联网设备接口,同时通过设计实现可扩展性。在此基础上,开发了一个web应用程序,该应用程序考虑了智能城市中公民多重移动出行的一组真实案例场景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IoT and Microservice Architecture for Multimobility in a Smart City
In this paper, we will illustrate how microservice architectures can be adopted to build Internet of Things services for multimobility in a smart city. Traditional centralized architectures are built as monolithic solutions, which lack the flexibility required to deal with heterogeneous devices efficiently. Microservice architectures implement small features bounded within a running process; independent microservices can be deployed separately in a distributed system. We have proposed a draft of architecture for general-purpose Internet of Things applications. Thanks to the choice of the microservice paradigm, the architecture is capable of interfacing with a wide range of heterogeneous IoT devices while implementing scalability by design. On this basis, a web application has been developed bearing in mind a set of real case scenarios mobility services for citizens multimobility in a smart city.
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