在全球大流行期间维持TESOL职业生涯。

N. Baguley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情对全球教育部门产生了重大影响,许多大学、学院和私立语言学校被迫关闭,几乎在一夜之间转向在线教学。此外,大流行的经济影响导致许多这些组织为应对这种具有挑战性的局势作出了一些困难的业务和财务决定。这些措施包括重组、启动课程和运营实践的快速变革、减薪、提供较短的合同延期,甚至裁员。一些教育机构已经重新开放,但戴口罩、保持社交距离和限制使用纸质资源等新冠肺炎协议改变了面对面教学。对于一些研究人员来说,2019冠状病毒病和组织对其的反应是职业冲击的一个例子,职业冲击被定义为“由焦点个人无法控制的因素引起的破坏性和非同寻常的事件,并引发了对个人职业生涯的深思熟虑的思考过程”(Akkermans等人,2018:4)本文的目的是了解Covid-19对TESOL工作人员的职业发展产生了什么影响,以及个人如何应对组织应对大流行所产生的所有变化。通过介绍三个案例研究,包括一位学术经理,一位自由教师培训师和一位新合格的教师,他们都在埃及著名的大型语言学校工作,作者旨在调查4个重要领域。首先,哪些关键的职业能力和个人特质使专业人员能够在大流行等冲击事件中保持TESOL的职业生涯?其次,这是否取决于一个人的生活和/或职业阶段?第三,冲击事件的短期负面影响是否有可能随着时间的推移而产生积极的职业结果?最后,我们可以从这些TESOL专业人士的经验中学到什么,以帮助其他人在未来应对职业冲击?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Covid-19 as a Shock Event Maintaining a Career in TESOL during a Global Pandemic.
Covid-19 has had a major impact on the education sector worldwide with many universities, colleges and private language schools being forced to close and, almost overnight, turn to online teaching. In addition, the economic impact of the pandemic has led to many of these organisations making some difficult operational and financial decisions to deal with such a challenging situation. These have included restructuring, initiating rapid changes to both courses and operating practices, reducing salaries, offering shorter contract extensions and even laying off staff. Some educational institutions have since reopened but Covid-19 protocols such as mask wearing, social distancing and a limit on the use of paper-based resources have changed face-to-face teaching. For some researchers Covid-19 and an organisation’s response to it is an example of a career shock defined as ‘a disruptive and extraordinary event that is caused by factors outside the focal individual’s control and triggers a deliberate thought process concerning one’s career’ (Akkermans et al, 2018: 4). The purpose of this paper is to understand what influence Covid-19 has had on the career development of those working in TESOL and how individuals have dealt with all the changes arising from an organisation’s response to the pandemic. Through the presentation of 3 case studies involving an academic manager, a freelance teacher trainer and a newly qualified teacher all employed at large, well-known language school in Egypt, the author aims to investigate 4 important areas. Firstly, what key career competencies and personal attributes enable professionals to maintain a career in TESOL during a shock event such as a pandemic? Secondly, does this differ depending on a person’s life and/or career stage? Thirdly, is it possible that the short-term negative impact of a shock event might, over time, turn out to have a positive career outcome? And finally, what can we learn from the experiences of these TESOL professionals that might support others when dealing with career shocks in the future?
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