胰腺

Jad M. Abdelsattar, Moustafa M. El Khatib, T. Pandian, Samuel J. Allen, D. Farley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胰腺由前肠-中肠连接处发育的背侧和腹侧内胚芽形成。胰头位于十二指肠c环,在下腔静脉和左肾静脉前面。朗格汉斯胰岛执行胰腺的内分泌功能。急性胰腺炎是由胆结石、酒精和创伤引起的。CT与静脉造影剂可用于诊断胰腺炎,胰腺癌,或胰腺手术后的并发症。大多数急性胰腺炎患者采用保守治疗。大约20%的胰腺手术发生胰腺渗漏。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pancreas
The pancreas forms from the dorsal and ventral endodermal buds, which develop at the foregut-midgut junction. The head of the pancreas lies in the duodenal C-loop, anterior to the IVC and left renal vein. Islets of Langerhans carry out the endocrine function of the pancreas. Acute pancreatitis is caused by gallstones, alcohol, and trauma. CT with an IV contrast agent may be used to diagnose pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, or complications after pancreatic surgery. Most patients with acute pancreatitis are managed conservatively. Pancreatic leaks occur in approximately 20% of operations on the pancreas.
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