基于均值和协方差的多址UWB信道估计

Jin Tang, Zhengyuan Xu, Ping Liu
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引用次数: 10

摘要

传统的基于脉冲位置调制的超宽带通信系统传输的是短脉冲,短脉冲的位置携带着用户的数据信息。使用不同的跳时序列,可以实现多路访问。我们在遵循脉冲率离散时间信道模型后解决盲多用户信道估计问题。该模型可以看作是一个三线性结构,也类似于一个码分多址(CDMA)系统,为每个用户新定义了跳码相关矩阵。考虑到接收信号的均值或协方差都包含了所有未知信道的足够信息,成功地将最小二乘和协方差匹配思想应用于信道估计。对每个估计器的性能进行了分析,并通过计算机仿真进行了验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mean and covariance based estimation of multiple access UWB channels
Traditional pulse position modulation based ultra-wideband (UWB) communication system transmits short pulses whose positions carry user's data information. Using different time-hopping sequences, multiple access is enabled. We address blind multiuser channel estimation after following a pulse-rate discrete-time channel model. The model can be regarded in a tri-linear structure and also resembles a code-division multiple access (CDMA) system with newly defined hopping-code dependent matrices for each user. Considering that either the mean or covariance of received signals contains sufficient information for all unknown channels, least squares and covariance matching ideas are successfully applied for channel estimation. Performance of each estimator is analyzed and also verified by computer simulations.
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