任务型语言教学对伊朗中级女性英语学习者写作表现的影响

G. Parvizi, H. Azad, A. Kargar
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文研究了任务型语言教学(TBLT)对伊朗中级英语学习者写作能力的影响。有两组40名中级女生在Jahad-e-Daneshgahi语言学院学习英语,年龄从13岁到19岁不等。他们参加了研究所的常规课程,并被分为两组,包括任务型语言教学实验组和对照组,为达到同质性目的,两组学生在治疗前都接受了成就测试。作为预测试;学生们在课程开始时被要求写一篇文章。其中一节课采用任务型写作教学法,另一节课采用常规教学模式,即传统的任务型写作教学法。有一些任务选自学习者的教科书。任务选择按照ESL和托福写作部分的学习标准进行。治疗结束时,实验组和对照组均进行后测。评分依据“说明文写作质量量表”计分量表。研究者采用配对样本t检验来分析任务型教学法对学习者写作成绩的影响。数据分析显示,任务型任务组被试在写作测试后的表现优于对照组。研究结果还表明,任务型教学可以提高学习者的写作水平。此外,研究还表明,任务型教学法对伊朗英语学习者的写作能力教学是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of Task-Based Language Teaching on Iranian Female Intermediate EFL Learners’ Writing Performance
This article investigated the impact of task-based language teaching (TBLT) on writing performance of the Iranian intermediate EFL learners. There were two groups of forty students of the intermediate female learners studying English in Jahad-e-Daneshgahi language institute, ranging in age from thirteen to nineteen. They participated in their regular classes in the institute and were assigned to two groups including an experimental group of task-based language teaching and a control group for the purpose of homogeneity, all students in two groups took an achievement test before the treatment. As a pre-test; students were assigned to write a task at the beginning of the course. One of the classes was conducted through talking a TBLT approach on their writing, while the other class followed regular patterns of teaching, namely traditional approach for TBLT group. There were some tasks chosen from learners’ textbook. The task selection was in accordance with learning standards for ESL and TOFEL writing sections. At the end of the treatment, a post-test was administered to both experimental group and the control group. Scoring was done on the basis of scoring scale of “expository writing quality scale”. The researcher used paired samples t-test to analyze the effect of TBLT teaching approach on the writing performance of the learners. The data analysis revealed that the subjects in TBLT group performed better on the writing performance post-test than the subjects in control group. The findings of the study also demonstrated that TBLT would enhance writing performance in the group of learners. Moreover, it was indicated that TBLT has been effective in teaching writing performance to Iranian EFL learners.
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