远程模式初任教师培训存在的问题及对策分析

G. D. Lekamge, Ayomi Irugalbandara, M. Fernando
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引用次数: 0

摘要

必须培养好教师。许多国家采取了不同的远程教育模式,为不合格的教师提供初步培训,扩大在职教师的专业发展机会,提高教师对教育改革的认识。无论使用何种模式,所有远程教育提供者都面临着在教师教育项目中协调合作伙伴和代理的挑战性任务,其中涉及实践教学及其评估(Robinson and Latchem, 2003:40)。斯里兰卡开放大学作为通过远程模式引进教师培训方案的先驱机构,也面临着与旨在为学校系统培养戏剧和戏剧教师的初步培训方案相一致的问题。因此,为了深入了解不同利益相关者面临的问题及其根本原因,并在远程教育的背景下发现可行的解决方案,进行了一项全面的研究。数据是从完成课程的三批学生教师、讲师、协调员、硕士教师和该领域的一些专家那里收集的,并使用定量和定性技术进行分析。这项研究阐明了为改善有关方案的质量而应采用的有意义的解决办法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the Problems of and the Suitable Solutions for an Initial Teacher Training Programme Conducted through the Distance Mode
Good teachers must be made. Many countries have adopted different models of Distance Education to provide initial training to unqualified teachers, expand opportunities for professional development of in-service teachers and increase awareness of teachers on educational reforms. Whatever the models used, all Distance Education providers are faced with challenging tasks in co-ordinating partners and agents in teacher education programmes where practical teaching and its assessment is involved (Robinson and Latchem, 2003:40). The Open University of Sri Lanka (OUSL), as a pioneering institution to introduce teacher training programmes through the Distance Mode, also has confronted problems in line with an initial training programme aimed at producing drama and theatre teachers to the school system. Thus, a comprehensive study has been carried out with a view to obtain an insight into the problems faced by different stakeholders, their root causes, and to uncover workable solutions within the context of Distance Education. Data was collected from three batches of student-teachers who have completed the programme, lecturers, co-ordinators, master teachers and some experts in the field and analyzed using both quantitative and qualitative techniques. The study sheds light on meaningful solutions to be applied for improving the quality of the programme concerned.
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