在远程教育中,热身是吸引学生学习英语的一种方式

Alina Dmytryk
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摘要

目的。本文探讨了网络学习中存在的英语学习动机低的问题。作者研究了“远程教育”、“热身活动”、“动机”等现象以及它们之间的联系。本研究的目的是定义热身活动的概念,作为一种有效的方式来激励学生在远程学习外语。方法。运用心理学和教育学文献的理论分析和系统分析、比较、系统化、描述、概括、实践经验、研究结果解释和教育过程结果的教育学观察等科学方法,将热身定义为远程教育中激励学生学习英语的一种方式。发现。对科学著作的分析和实际观察表明,学生的学习动机受情感因素的影响,因此,为了使学生感兴趣,教师需要使用最新的信息和通信技术,包括各种形式的材料,以满足学生的需求。因此,热身运动对学生的认知活动有显著的影响已经被证实。创意。由于远程教育在世界各地越来越受欢迎,这种现象在乌克兰还是很新的。大学教师面临着新的挑战,因此在电子学习中吸引学生学习英语的问题是当今的问题。本文就如何解决这一问题提出了切实可行的建议,以帮助高校教师更好地激发学生的认知活动。实用价值。作者提出了一份网络资源清单,供教师和学生在远程学习中实际使用。这些选择包括创建测验、测试、游戏和观看视频的在线平台,以增加学生的认知活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
WARM-UPS AS A WAY TO ENGAGE STUDENTS IN LEARNING ENGLISH DURING DISTANCE EDUCATION
Purpose. The article deals with the problem of low motivation to study English during e-learning. The author works with such phenomena as «distance education», «warm up activity», «motivation» and links between them. The purpose of this research is to define the notion of warm up activities as an effective way to motivate students to learn foreign language during distance learning. Methodology. The scientific methods of theoretical and system analysis of psycho- logical and pedagogical literature, comparison, systematization, description, generalization, practical experience, inter- pretation of research results and pedagogical observation of the results of the educational process, have been used in order to define warm-ups as one of the ways to motivate students to learn English during distance education. Findings. Analysis of scientific works and practical observation revealed that the motivation to study is influenced by the emo- tional factor of the students, so in order to interest them, teachers are required to use up-to-date information and com- munication technologies, to include materials in various formats to meet the needs of students. So, it has been estab- lished that warm ups have a significant impact on the cognitive activity of students. Originality. Since distance learning is gaining more and more popularity around the world, this phenomenon is quite new in Ukraine. University teachers are faced with new challenges so the issue of engaging students to learn English during e-learning is relevant nowadays. This paper has practical advice on how to solve this problem and help teachers of high educational institutions to stimu- late students’ cognitive activity. Practical value. The author suggests a list of web resources for practical use for both teachers and students in distance learning. The selection consists of online platforms for creating quizzes, tests, games and watching videos in order to increase the cognitive activity of students.
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